Which of the following is a key element of defensive driving?

Anticipating potential hazards is a fundamental aspect of defensive driving because it involves being aware of and proactively responding to situations that may lead to accidents or dangerous conditions. This proactive mindset allows drivers to react appropriately to the actions of other road users, environmental factors, or unexpected events, thereby increasing safety for everyone on the road.

By anticipating potential hazards, a driver can adjust their speed, change lanes, or take other necessary actions to avoid a collision. This proactive approach not only reduces the likelihood of accidents but also helps in making informed decisions while driving, contributing to overall road safety.

In contrast, being aggressive when necessary might escalate tensions on the road, ignoring other drivers' actions can lead to dangerous situations, and driving at maximum speed limits disregards the important context of prevailing road conditions and traffic. Each of these behaviors can increase the risk of accidents, whereas anticipating hazards enhances a driver's ability to navigate the complexities of driving safely.